Emakethe yamanje esezingeni eliphezulu, iHuawei neSamsung bethule amafoni asezingeni eliphezulu anezikrini ezigoqayo.Kungakhathalekile ukuthi yiluphi uhlelo lokusebenza lwangempela lwefoni ephathekayo yesikrini esigoqayo, lokhu kumelela amandla okukhiqiza womkhiqizi.Njengomphathi wendabuko emkhakheni wezingcingo eziphathwayo eziphezulu, i-Apple iphinde yakhombisa intshisekelo eqinile yokugoqa amafoni wesikrini.
Ngokwemibiko yabezindaba yakwamanye amazwe, i-iPhone noma i-iPad egoqekayo ye-Apple ingase iqukathe i-casing eguquguqukayo evikela isikrini kanye ne-hardware yamadivaysi eselula, kuyilapho iphendula nezidingo eziqinile zokuvula nokuvala omakhalekhukhwini.
Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezedlule, i-US Patent and Trademark Office inikeze i-Apple ilungelo lobunikazi elisha elibizwa ngokuthi "Ikhava egoqekayo nesibonisi somshini kagesi".I-patent ikhombisa indlela yokudala i-smartphone enjalo ngesibonisi esivumelana nezimo kanye nembondela.
Embhalweni welungelo lobunikazi, i-Apple ichaza ukusetshenziswa kwesendlalelo sekhava esishintshashintshayo kanye nesendlalelo sokubonisa esivumelana nezimo kudivayisi efanayo, zombili ezihlanganiswe komunye nomunye.Uma ifoni igoqiwe noma yembulwa, ukucushwa kwezingqimba ezimbili kungahamba phakathi kwezakhiwo ezimbili ezahlukene.Isendlalelo sekhava sigotshwe kulokho okubizwa ngokuthi "indawo egoqekayo".
Indawo egoqekayo yesendlalelo sekhava ingadalwa kusetshenziswa izinto ezifana nengilazi, i-metal oxide ceramics, noma ezinye izitsha zobumba.Kwezinye izimo, isendlalelo sekhava singaqukatha isendlalelo se-ceramic ukuze sinikeze umthelela noma indawo ekwazi ukumelana nokuklwebheka, futhi isendlalelo sokubonisa singase siqukethe esinye isendlalelo sezinto ezibonakalayo.
Nokho, lesi akusona isikhathi sokuqala u-Apple efaka isicelo selungelo lobunikazi lobuchwepheshe elihlobene nesikrini esigoqayo.Ngaphambilini, iHhovisi Legunya Lobunikazi Nezimpawu Zokuthengisa lase-US likhiphe isibonisi selungelo lobunikazi se-Apple esinesihloko esithi "Amadivayisi Kagesi ane-Flexible Displays and Hinges", ephakamise idizayini yedivayisi yeselula okufanele ifake isibonisi esivumelana nezimo endlini egoqekayo .
U-Apple uhlela ukusika uchungechunge lwemifantu ngaphakathi kwengilazi, okuzonikeza ingilazi izinga eliphezulu lokuguquguquka.Le nqubo ibizwa ngokuthi ukusika ngokhuni, futhi le migodi yenziwe ngama-polymers elastomeric anenkomba ye-refractive efana nengilazi.Noma uketshezi lugcwaliswe, futhi sonke isibonisi sizoba esijwayelekile.
Okuqukethwe kwelungelo lobunikazi kungokulandelayo:
· Umshini we-elekthronikhi unesakhiwo esigoqekayo esinamahingi, esivumela idivayisi ukuthi igoqwe ekseni yayo.Isibonisi singase sidlulelane ne-eksisi egobayo.
· Isibonisi singase sibe nesendlalelo esisodwa noma eziningi zesakhiwo, njengemifantu noma izendlalelo zekhava ezihambisanayo.Isendlalelo sekhava yesibonisi singase sakheke ngengilazi noma ezinye izinto ezibonisa ngale.I-groove ingase yakhe ingxenye evumelana nezimo kusendlalelo sokubonisa, esivumela ingilazi noma enye into ebonisa ngale yesendlalelo sokubonisa ukuthi igobe izungeze i-eksisi egoba.
· I-groove ingagcwaliswa nge-polymer noma ezinye izinto.Isendlalelo sokubonisa singase sibe nokuvuleka okugcwele uketshezi, futhi kusendlalelo sokubonisa esakhiwe ngengilazi eguqukayo noma isakhiwo se-polymer, umsele ohambisanayo ungase ugcwaliswe ngento enenkomba ye-refractive efana nengilazi noma isakhiwo se-polymer.
· Izikhala ezihlukene zendiza eziqinile zingakha amahinji.Isendlalelo seplana esiqinile singase sibe ungqimba lwengilazi noma olunye ungqimba olubonisa ngale kusibonisi, noma lube udonga lwezindlu noma enye ingxenye yesakhiwo yensiza kagesi.Ungqimba oluguqukayo oluguquguqukayo nendawo ephambene yongqimba oluqinile lwepulani lungasetshenziswa futhi ukwelula igebe ukwenza ihinji.
Ngokombono wamalungelo obunikazi, ukugoqa kwemishini kwe-Apple ngokusebenzisa izinto ezithambile akuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, kodwa le ndlela idinga ukukhiqizwa okuphezulu.
Imithombo yezindaba yaseTaiwan ithe i-Apple izokwethula i-iPhone esongwayo ngokushesha okukhulu ngo-2021.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-10-2020